All challenges
Multiple ChoiceIntermediate 45s

Metrics cardinality explosion

Adding a high-cardinality label such as user_id or request_id to a Prometheus metric causes what?
Options
  1. 1Faster queries because the extra label lets the index prune the relevant time series more precisely
  2. 2A cardinality explosion: each unique label combination is a separate time series, blowing up memory and cost
  3. 3Automatic aggregation because the extra label groups related series into a far smaller combined set
  4. 4Better alerting because per-user series let alerts fire on the behaviour of individual users

Think you can answer under pressure?

Get matched and answer live questions in 3-minute 1v1 battles. Elo ranking, badge tiers and bragging rights on the line.

Play this in a 3-minute battle